If you are a foreigner living in Brazil and are thinking about becoming a naturalized citizen, it is essential to know your rights and the steps necessary to become a Brazilian citizen.
Let's explore the requirements in a simple and straightforward manner.
Basic Requirements for Naturalization in Brazil
Before starting the process, it is essential to know if you meet the basic requirements:
Be over 18 years old.
Be mentally fit and healthy.
Have a basic knowledge of Portuguese.
Not have criminal convictions or be duly rehabilitated before a judicial authority.
Required Residence Time
Normally, you need to have resided in Brazil for four years. However, this time may be reduced in some situations:
For one year : if you have a child born in Brazil, a naturalized child, or if you are married to a Brazilian citizen.
For two years : if you have rendered important services to Brazil or distinguished yourself for your professional, scientific or artistic skills.
Required documentation
To begin the naturalization process, you will need to gather the following documents:
National Migration Registration Card . See here
Proof of residence in Brazil, according to the minimum period required.
Proof of basic knowledge of Portuguese , which can be done through an interview or test.
Criminal record certificates from all Brazilian states where you have lived.
Criminal record certificate from your country of origin.
How to Apply for Naturalization
You can apply for naturalization through the Ministry of Justice and Public Security , using the online process available on the official website.
If all requirements are met and the documentation is correct, the Ministry will issue the final decision on your naturalization application. You will be officially informed, and if approved, you will be able to carry out the final procedures to obtain your Brazilian citizenship.
We know the process may seem bureaucratic and a little complicated, but don't worry!
Need help?
BFA is here to support you every step of the way and bring you closer to realizing your dream of becoming a Brazilian citizen!
Our team of immigration law experts are on hand to provide detailed guidance and support throughout the process.
